Publications

Publications

Learn more about our approach to afterschool program quality improvement, social and emotional skill-building, adverse childhood experiences and more by exploring our publications.

Our Services

Our Services

We provide coaching, evaluation, data analysis, and a variety of other comprehensive supports to programs for children and youth. Using strong science and powerful analytics, we empower programs to flourish.

FEATURED PUBLICATION

The Multilevel Person in Context ~ neuroperson (MPCn) Model

Guidance for Quality Improvement Systems (QIS) Focused on Socio-Emotional Skill Growth and Transfer Outcomes

In this working paper, QTurn introduces a model for thinking about the development of SEL skills in youth programs. We outline how SEL skills are embedded within the wider context of policy decisions, family background, and program quality. The MPCn model also elucidates how SEL skills are related to short-term youth outcomes and long-term youth achievements, such as graduation and employment. 


All Publications

January 11, 2018
Charles Smith, Ph.D., Leanne Roy, Stephen Peck, Ph.D., Colin Macleod, Katherine Helegda, and John Hughes

This quality-outcomes study was designed to both (a) describe performance in Seattle Public Schools (SPS) summer learning programs in ways that are useful to staff and (b) provide evaluative evidence (i.e., validity) for an instructional model that includes challenging academic content and responsive instructional practices.

December 1, 2017
Charles Smith, Leanne Roy, Stephen Peck, and Colin Macleod

This report exemplifies use of the suite of SEL measures and benchmarks in the American Youth Circus Organizations network.

March 1, 2017
Charles Smith, Ph.D., Leanne Roy, Stephen Peck, Ph.D., Gina McGovern, and Katharine Helegda

This paper describes validity of QIS performance measures and longitudinal change over four years in Oklahoma 21st CCLC programs.

January 1, 2017
Charles Smith, Ph.D., Ravi Ramaswamy, Katie Helegda, Barbara Hillaker, Ph.D., Poonam Borah, and Stephen Peck, Ph.D.

This paper describes implementation and outcomes for QIS in school-based summer learning programs in multiple cities.

January 25, 2016
Charles Smith, Gina McGovern, Stephen C. Peck, Reed Larson, Barbara Hillaker, and Leanne Roy

This technical report describes methodology and findings for (1) best-practice SEL standards, (2) validation of a suite of SEL performance measures for use in QIS, and (3) performance benchmarks for out-of-school time programs focused on building SEL skills with vulnerable children/youth.

January 1, 2016
Charles Smith, Gina McGovern, Reed Larson, Barbara Hillaker, and Stephen C. Peck

The guidebook describes SEL standards and organizational and curriculum features for a set of eight exemplary SEL programs.

March 27, 2015
Charles Smith, Karen Pittman, Stephen Peck, and Gina McGovern

In this policy commentary, we do some reasoning about how 21st CCLC produces value and discuss the limitations in one particular way of seeing that value – the intent-to-treat impact evaluation design.

December 23, 2014
Charles Smith, Tom Akiva, Gina McGovern, and Stephen Peck

This research article discusses efforts to define and improve the quality of afterschool services, highlighting areas of agreement and identifying leading-edge issues. We conclude that the afterschool field is especially well positioned to deliver high-quality services and demonstrate effectiveness at scale because a strong foundation has been built for continuous improvement of service quality.

December 1, 2013
Charles Smith

This paper introduces the nomenclature of performance-based accountability systems (PBAS) to the expanded learning field, provides a policy case study for a countywide system in southern Florida and uses data from that system to explore the issue of quality thresholds. We present an expanded design standard to guide development and improvement of PBAS policies and further develop a theory of lower-stakes accountability to guide effective use of incentives of various types. Findings suggest that (1) the PBAS framework defines critical concepts and improves our ability to describe existing quality improvement systems, (2) the Youth Program Quality Assessment (Youth PQA) can be used to produce a program rating of sufficient reliability for use in a PBAS, and (3) that the Palm Beach County PBAS design is an exemplar for expanded learning policies.

January 1, 2013
Charles Smith

This paper uses pattern-centered methods to increase the usefulness of information available from survey-based skill measures, with a focus on using survey-based skills measures to detect skill change over time.

October 1, 2012
Nicole Yohalem, Elizabeth Devaney, Charles Smith, and Alicia Wilson-Ahlstrom

This guide offers case studies that explain how cities and intermediaries can work with afterschool providers across a neighborhood, city, or region to build quality into the programs that are part of an afterschool system.

January 1, 2012
Charles Smith, Samantha Hallman, Barb Hillaker, Samantha Sugar, and Gina McGovern

This report describes the process of development of the STEM supplement to the Youth Program Quality Assessment and preliminary reliability and validity evidence based on data collected during The Afterzone Summer Scholars program sponsored by the Providence After School Alliance (PASA).

January 1, 2012
Charles Smith, Tom Akiva, Samantha Sugar, and Thomas Devaney

The David P. Weikart Center for Youth Program Quality conducted a three year intervention study to examine the Youth Program Quality Intervention (YPQI). The YPQI is a data-driven continuous improvement model for school and community-based sites serving youth during afterschool hours.

January 1, 2012
Elizabeth Devaney, Charles Smith, and Kenneth K. Y. Wong

Case study of scaled QIS implementation in Rhode Island with focus on manager skills and implementation at the organization level.

April 1, 2010
Charles Smith, Stephen Peck, Anne-Sophie Denault, Juliane Blazevski, and Tom Akiva

This paper uses pattern centered methods to identify three different quality profiles (high, medium, and low) that characterize staff instruction in out-of-school time programs.

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